Thursday, October 29, 2015

Karva chauth di sargi: Day vermicelli pudding


Karva chauth di sargi: Early morning vermicelli pudding

I love fasting on karva chauth despite it being a grueling day of controlling your hunger and thirst, and not because it’s the most fanciest custom that bollywood has to show in their movies nowadays. But fasting like this is when one gets to really appreciate the food we eat and the water we drink daily.

Mostly I feel more thirsty than hungry. But somehow it feels good to fast on the day. Its not just 'fast for your husband's long life' as is mostly portrayed, its also about celebrating your wedded life and marriage.

 The day started for me at 3:30am, when I got up to eat my sargi and to drink all the water I could before sunrise. ‘Sargi’ is just the (punjabi) name given to the delicious vermicelli kheer (see recipe below) eaten in the morning.

According to traditional custom, a married woman takes the 'sargi', which is prepared specially for the ocassion by the mother-in-law, and leaves on the previous day to go to her mother’s house. In the wee hours of the morning she eats it with her mother and other aunts that have gathered there. The fast begins at twilight, and women fast from food and water.

When the day starts, the women folk spend decorating themselves with henna and getting dressed up in their wedding apparels, and pretty much look like brides. In today’s times they go shopping, they especially buy decorated bangles and sometimes spend the afternoon at the movies!
 


Around late afternoon, ranging between 3pm to 6pm (depends on the individual family custom), the daughter-in-law arrives with her mother and her aunts at her in-laws place. Here all the ladies, including that of the neighbourhood gather to perform the ‘poiya mansna’ ceremony. They get into a circle and rotate their pooja thalis whilst singing traditional songs.

Ive always heard the one that Ive shown below, “kudiye karwada....”. Here in Africa, we gather mostly at the local temple hall and do this ceremony. Then one of the elder lady tells us the ‘katha’, the story behind the fast. The hardcore ‘pindi’ punjabi (village accent) becomes a foreign language to me and I’m lost after a few lines into the story!

I just enjoy the whole ceremony of seeing so many women all dressed up. Its like seeing all your friends, aunts, and all women as brides all on the same day! We admire each other’s jewellery, mehndi and wedding gowns etc. :D




A lot of woman take their first sip of water after this ceremony, and have some form of liquid to relieve themselves. They have food only after the moon comes out. Some (really dedicated wives) wait with thirsty throats up until the time the moon comes out.

I had a big glass of water at 4:30 pm and then another glass of juice. From then the wait starts…for the moon to come out. In India, I have heard from my mum that the moon comes out around 8:00pm. Then all the women rush outside and offer obeisances to the moon and see the moon through a seive (I have no idea, why all this is done so). Thereafter they break their fasts.



And because some of us are in the southern hemisphere… we waited till 10:30pm and there was no sign of the moon… After another gruelling, half an hour…the moon was sighted at 11:00pm and we finally broke our fasts and had food. By then I wasn’t even hungry, but nevertheless ate to replenish the energy I had lost! My malayalee husband still doesn’t get why I need to do all this… I know I do it for the fun of it!

"Karva Chauth Day falls on the 4th day of the Kartik month every year. On this day it is customary for the wife to fast the whole day. She does not drink water either. She paints her hands and feet with henna, dresses generally in red apparel ...

On Karva Chauth day, which is observed in North India, tens of millions of women keep a fast, .... Only after seeing the moon do the women break their day-long fast in the evening/night. Normally women go out of their houses and on their roof tops to see if the moon is up yet.









Friday, September 4, 2015

What are Platelets and Why are They Important?




What are Platelets and Why are They Important?
Platelets are the tiny blood cells that helps to stop bleeding by binding together to form a clump or plug at sites of injury within blood vessels.






What is a healthy platelet count?A normal platelet count ranges from 1,50,000 to 4,50,000 platelets per microliter of blood. Having more than 4,50,000 platelets could be a condition known as Thrombocytosis, but less than 150,000 is known as Thrombocytopenia. You get your platelet number from a routine blood testing called a complete blood count (CBC).


What it means to have too many platelets (Thrombocytosis)
If you have too many platelets, it can increase your risk for clotting. For example, you could have a healthy number of platelets, but if they’re sticking together too much it can increase your probability of getting a  heart attack or stroke.


What it means to have too few platelets (Thrombocytopenia)
When you don’t have enough platelets, it’s referred to as  Thrombocytopenia. Symptoms include easy bruising, and frequent injury from the gums, nose, or GI tract. Your platelet count drops when one thing is preventing your body from manufacturing  platelets. There is a large vary of causes, including:

Medications
An transmissible condition
Certain forms of cancer, like cancer of the blood or cancer
Chemotherapy treatment for cancer
Kidney infection or pathology
Too much alcohol


Keeping track of your plateletsToo few platelets, many platelets, too  abnormally functioning platelets, and connected  conditions like blood clots, strokes, and heart attacks may be  inherited, thus  it’s a honest plan  to alert your doctor once there's a family affiliation.

Although you will feel fine, your medical practitioner would possible need to stay an in depth eye  on you and investigate whether or not you need medications to scale back the functioning of your platelets. The commonest  blood-thinning medication is aspirin, though recent studies have shown that girl under 65 who are otherwise healthy do not receive the same benefit from aspirin as men do. There is no concrete answer to it nonetheless.
For patient : should be on liquid diet as much as possible for recovering soon.

Good luck.



How many platelets should you have in your blood?
What are platelets produced by?
What produces platelets?
Is a platelet a cell?
What are Platelet
 normal platelet count ranges
Managing Your Platelet Count
Low Platelet Count (Thrombocytopenia)
Too many platelets Thrombocytosis
Few platelets Thrombocytopenia
THE NORMAL PLATELET COUNT IN MAN
THE NORMAL PLATELET COUNT IN woman
Is a low blood platelet count serious?
Platelet count and aging
Low platelet count doesn't always mean dengue
How to Increase a Low Platelet Count
Foods To Increase Platelet Count
Ways to Prevent Low Platelet Count




Thursday, August 6, 2015

Dengue डेंगू Caripill







Dengue डेंगू  Caripill Caripill.
Has Micro Labs introduced a new drug for Dengue fever?
It is learnt that Micro labs has introduced a medicinal drug for? Dengue fever to improve the platelet counts, the tab is (Extract of caricature papaya leaf extract) caripill.
  Denguemedicine price :
15 Tablets @ price of Rs. 375
Yes Micro Labs has introduced Caripill which is tablet containing leaf extract of papaya (Carica Papaya Leaf extract). It is available in market and many doctors are prescribing & have found it to be useful. However, it is advised to be taken after discussing with your doctor. One should know when to start taking Caripill (ie at what level of platelet count) and doctors are best to judge. You can contact Micro Labs @ +919845855122 by sending a message with your details and a request to call back. Caripill Cell will call back with more information.
Intervention / Comparator Agent  Details  Carica Papaya leaf extract (Caripill) per orally with a strength of 1100 mg tablet, three times a day for a period of 5 days as an adjuvant and the control group shall receive Placebo for the same frequency and duration as the intervention group. All the subjects shall be followed up daily for 5 days 
Carica Papaya leaf extract (Caripill) per orally with a strength of 1100 mg tablet, three times a day for a period of 5 days as an adjuvant and the control group shall receive Placebo for the same frequency and duration as the intervention group. All the subjects shall be followed up daily for 5 days 
Inclusion Criteria  Details  Age From 18.00 Year(s) to 60.00 Year(s)
1.Subjects must sign with date an Informed Consent (ICF) prior to any evaluation and participation in the trial,
2.Male and female patients above 18 years and below 60 years old,
3.Patients who were confirmed to have DF or DHF grade I and II, 
4.Patients with a platelet count of less than 100,000/μL,
5.Patients with a baseline alanine transaminase (ALT) level of not more than 3 times of the upper limit of the normal range (not more than 165U/L), 
ExclusionCriteria- Details  1. Pregnant or lactating women,
2.Patients with Dengue hemorrhagic fever grade III and IV,
3.Patients with platelet count less than 20000/microlitre 
4.Patients with thrombocytopenia presenting with active bleeding
5.Patients who have received blood or blood products transfusion during the current illness or during past one week, 
6.Patients with thrombocytopenia Purpura (ITP), Leukemia, Hemophilia or bleeding diathesis
7.Patients who developed Hepatitis with a serum ALT level 3 times higher than the upper limit of the normal range (>165 U/L).
8.Impaired renal function with serum creatinine >1.5 mg/dl(males) and >1.4 mg/dl(females)
9.Participation in another trial with another investigational drug within 1 month prior to informed consent. 
10.The presence of any other condition that leads the investigator to conclude that the patient is inappropriate for inclusion in the clinical study
11.Hypersensitivity to any of the components of the investigational formulation.
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome   Outcome 
Increase in the platelet counts from the baseline levels to the end of therapy. 
Secondary Outcome   Outcome 
•Change in the RBC levels from the baseline levels till the end of therapy
•Change in WBC levels from the baseline levels till the end of therapy 
•Change in the Haematocrit levels from the baseline levels to the end of therapy 
•Comparison of incidence and rate of adverse events occurred between the two arms to evaluate the safety and tolerability.
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="300"
Sample Size from India="300" 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/06/2015 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  No Date Specified 
Brief Summary   Carica papayaleaf extract has attracted attentions because of the promising results shown from the various studies conducted in South East Asian countries on the effectiveness of carica papayaleaf extract on increasing the platelet counts in patients with thrombocytopenia associated with Dengue. This trial is designed as Multi-centric, double blind, placebo controlled, Randomized, Prospective study in patients aged 18 years and above and having thrombocytopenia associated with dengue fever
for more info, contact: khnagabhushan@microlabs.in
kprabhu@microlabs.in 

Micro Labs Ltd 
Vice president -Medical services

No 27 Race course road Bangalore 560001
Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560001
India

Prevention Collaboration between the health and other sectors (public and private);

An integrated approach to disease control to maximize use of resources;

Evidence-based decision making to ensure any interventions are targeted appropriately; and

Prevention thus depends on control of and protection from the bites of the mosquito that transmits it. The World Health Organization recommends an Integrated Vector Control program consisting of five elements:

Advocacy, social mobilization and legislation to ensure that public health bodies and communities are strengthened;

The primary method of controlling A. aegypti is by eliminating its habitats.  This is done by getting rid of open sources of water, or if this is not possible, by adding insecticides or biological control agents to these areas. Generalized spraying with organophosphate or pyrethroid insecticides, while sometimes done, is not thought to be effective. Reducing open collections of water through environmental modification is the preferred method of control, given the concerns of negative health effects from insecticides and greater logistical difficulties with control agents.  People can prevent mosquito bites by wearing clothing that fully covers the skin, using mosquito netting while resting, and/or the application of insect repellent (DEET being the most effective).  However, these methods appear not to be sufficiently effective, as the frequency of outbreaks appears to be increasing in some areas, probably due to urbanization increasing the habitat of A. aegypti. The range of the disease appears to be expanding possibly due to climate change.


Capacity-building to ensure an adequate response to the local situation.
Anti-dengue day International Anti-Dengue Day is observed every year on June 15th.  The idea was first agreed upon in 2010 with the first event held in Jakarta, Indonesia in 2011. Further events were held in 2012 in Yangon, Myanmar and in 2013 in Vietnam.  Goals are to increase public awareness about dengue, mobilize resources for its prevention and control and, to demonstrate the Asian region’s commitment in tackling the disease. 






Dengue Fever
Signs and symptoms of Dengue Fever 
How do I cure dengue?
when experiencing Dengue fever?
What are dengue symptoms?
Why is there no vaccine for dengue?
How does it feel to be be sick with dengue fever?
How do you prevent dengue?
Just been bitten by aedes aegypti
The mosquito which spreads dengue fever?
Who discovered dengue fever virus?
Who has had Dengue fever?
Why is there epigastric tenderness for dengue hemorrhagic fever?
What areas of world are at risk of dengue fever?
Is the severity of dengue fever correlated with how quickly it appears?
Why is pleural effusion for dengue hemorrhagic fever on the right side?
दुनिया भर में बढ़ रहे हैं डेंगू के मामले, बचने के लिए आप कर सकते हैं ये उपाय
'डेंगू से बचाव' 
डेंगू से हो सकता है दिल में दर्द
डेंगू से बचाव का करें उपाय
डेंगू से कैसे बचें
डेंगू क्या है , बचाव , लक्षण , चिकित्सा एवं
डेंगू बुखार से कैसे बचें 
डेंगू फीवर से कैसे बचें 
कैसे बचें डेंगू के डंक से
डेंगू की रोकथाम
डेंगू का मच्छर 
डेंगू का बढ़ता कहर
ऎसे बचें डेंगू से
डेंगू एक महामारी 
डेंगू से नियंत्रण और बचाव
डेंगू के कारण
डेंगू के लक्षण
डेंगू  की पहचान
डेंगू से बचाव
डेंगू से बचने के लिए क्या करें?
डेंगू से बचाव के तरीके
डेंगू से बचाव का अचूक नुस्खा
डेंगू बुखार के लक्षण और उपाय
डेंगू से बचाव  की ताज़ा ख़बर

Monday, March 2, 2015

post office scheme 2014,post office scheme 2015, sukanya samriddhi scheme,Income Tax Benefits And Other Features

 post office scheme 2014,post office scheme 2015, sukanya samriddhi scheme,Income Tax Benefits And Other Features

sukanya samridhi, post office scheme,new post office scheme,nsc post office scheme,post office scheme to double the money

Tuesday, February 24, 2015

SukanyaSamriddhi



 http://www.indiapost.gov.in/SukanyaSamriddhi.aspx

Prime Minister Narendra Modi in January this year launched a small deposit scheme for the girl child, as part of the 'Beti Bachao Beti Padhao' campaign. This scheme is specially designed for girls' higher education or marriage needs.

Opening of account: The account may be opened by the guardian in the name of a girl child till she attains the age of ten years. Only one account is allowed per girl child. Parents can open this account for a maximum of two children. In case of twins or triplets, this facility will be extended to the third child. Account can be opened in post offices or authorized bank branches.

Age: The maximum age limit of the girl child for opening this account is 10 years. This year, a one-year relaxation has also been given.

Interest rate: The government will every year declare the interest rate of the scheme. For 2014-15, the government would be paying 9.1 per cent interest.

Transferability: The account may be transferred anywhere in India if the girl child in whose name the account stands shifts to a place other than the city or locality where the account stands.

Deposits: The account may be opened with an initial deposit of Rs. 1,000 and thereafter any amount in multiple of Rs. 100 can be deposited. The minimum deposit for a financial year is Rs.1,000 and maximum Rs. 1.5 lakh. Deposits in an account may be made till completion of fourteen years, from the date of opening of the account.

Penalty: An account where minimum amount has not been deposited in a particular year will attract a fine of Rs. 50 per year.

Operation of account: The account will be opened and operated by the guardian of a girl child till the girl child, in whose name the account has been opened, attains the age of 10 years. On attaining age of 10 years, the girl child may herself operate the account.

Maturity: The account shall mature on completion of 21 years from the date of opening of the account or the date of marriage of the girl child, whichever is earlier.

Withdrawal: After the girl child attains the age of 18 years, 50 per cent of the money can be withdrawn for the higher studies.

Taxation: Investments under Sukanya Samriddhi give you tax benefit under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act. Suresh Sadagopan, the founder of Ladder 7 Financial Advisories, said there is a need for more clarity about the tax treatment for Sukanya Samriddhi scheme on different issues like whether the interest income or maturity proceeds would be taxable and how it will be taxed in the hands of the daughter.



Where Can You Open The Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana Account?

This account can be opened at post offices and commercial banks. Most of the commercial banks particularly the PSU banks will enable you to open this account.

While at the moment the list is not drawn and many government owned banks are still in the process of completing formalities to open the Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana Account, you may visit any of the government banks for the purpose of opening the account. Some of these banks include:

1) State Bank of India

2) Bank of Baroda

3) Punjab National Bank

4) Bank of India

5) Canara Bank

6) UCO Bank

7) United Bank

8) Andhra Bank

9) Allahabad bank

10) Indian Bank

11) Corporation Bank

12) Central bank of India

13) IDBI Bank

14) Dena Bank

You may also open the account at the post offices in the country.

Features of the Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana Account?

a) Who can open the account Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana Account?

The account can be opened in the name of the girl child who is 10 years or below. The girl child above this age is not eligible. Parents or guardians can open the account on behalf of the girl child.

b) What Are the documents that are needed to open Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana Account?

You would need the birth certificate of the child apart from the identity proof of the parent or guardian and their address proof.

c) Tax Benefits

Tax benefits are available under Sec 80C of the Income Tax Act. So, if you invest up to Rs 1.5 lakh each year, you would qualify for a tax rebate. Please note that interest earned on the deposits are fully taxable.

d) Early Withdrawal

Early withdrawal is allowed for marriage of the child or higher education It's important to note that only 50 per cent of the amount is allowed to be withdrawn early.

e) Is the account transferable?

You can move the account from banks to banks and post office to post office anywhere in the country.

f) Are NRIs allowed to invest in the Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana Account?

It's not clear as yet. However, NRIs are not allowed to invest in post office schemes and the chances are bright that they may not be allowed to invest in this scheme as well.

One needs to wait for further clarification on the details.

g) Interest rate

You would earn an interest rate of 9.1 per cent per annum on the scheme. The interest earned is taxable as mentioned earlier.

The Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana Account is a decent scheme that offers tax benefit and a good interest rate. It is not a bad idea to invest in the scheme if you have a girl child.

It gives you a great opportunity for long term investment.





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